Sage
Kashyap was generally considered as the father of humans, daityas and the
entire animal and bird kingdom. He had married the thirteen daughters of
Daksha. Among the 13 women, Aditi and Diti were the eldest.
Aditi
was the mother of the Devas – Indra and the other Adityas who ruled
over the world. Diti, was the mother of the Daityas. However
unfortunately more often than not, Diti's children were killed by
Aditi's children in various battles. Angered by this Diti once prayed
to her husband for a powerful son. By the blessings of her husband,
she carried a powerful child in her womb.
When
Aditi saw Diti, she got worried because she knew that such a child
would become more powerful than her own son Indra and overthrow him
from the heavens. Deciding to take matters into her own hand, Aditi
went to Indra. 'Son! You are now the king of the Devas and you rule
the entire heavens!'
Indra
narrowed his eyes studying his mother 'Something seems to be worrying
you, mother! What is it?'
'Diti!'
Aditi said by way of explanation. She sighed as she continued. 'More
often than not, you and Diti's children have fought countless battles
and many times her children have been routed in the battles!'
Indra
did not say anything as his mother continued. 'However, this time I
think that Diti has outdone herself! She has asked for a child who is
as powerful as you are!' Aditi looked at Indra worried. 'Have you
seen how radiant Diti looks?' Aditi let out a long suffering sigh. 'I
am afraid! Every time I see Diti, I get afraid! I am afraid that if
you let the child come to the world....it would mean
your end!'
Indra
was shocked at his mother's words at first. But then he realized that
his mother's words were true. The Daityas were always fighting with
the Devas for the control over the three worlds. If
Diti's child was indeed very powerful....Indra
took a deep breath nodding to himself. He turned to his mother. 'I
will see what I can do!'
That
evening, Indra went to Diti. 'Mother! You are carrying a child and
look at you!' Indra said feigning a concern he definitely did not
feel. 'You are lean and pitifully thin! Please...let me take care of
you!'
Without
suspecting anything, Diti let Indra come inside the house. Indra
looked after Diti and won her over with his help. One night when Diti
was tiredly sleeping Indra pulled out his Vajrayudha. Using his
powers he entered Diti's womb and there he cut the womb into seven
pieces (Some Puranas mention this number as 49).
The children in the
womb started crying as Indra pulled his Vajrayudha. Worried that Diti
would wake up and realize that something was wrong, Indra said
soothingly to the foetus. 'Ma Ruta!' (Ma Ruta is Sanskrit means 'Do
not cry!')
However Diti
immediately woke up as
she felt the womb shudder.
Diti knew
something was wrong and she also felt that Indra was responsible.
Unable to contain herself, Diti cursed Indra. 'You hurt the child in
my feotus to keep yourself as the king of the three worlds, did you
not? The three worlds that you claim to rule....'
Diti said scornfully. 'You
will never be able to rule it peacefully!' She thundered angrily.
Indra
appeared before Diti with the Vajrayudha in his hand as he stood
aghast and stared at Diti. 'But it was my mother...who...' Indra
stopped talking as Diti flared up even more.
'So
Aditi asked you to do this? I curse her too!' Diti yelled angrily. 'I
curse her that she would be in prison and she would also watch as her
children get slaughtered before her eyes and she would not be able to
stop it!' Diti heaved angrily.
Diti
was about to open her mouth again, when Sage Kashyap came inside. He
saw Indra with the Vajrayudha and he had also heard the last few
words of Diti. He looked at Diti. 'Please give up your anger! Do not
worry! Your children are still safe! The children that you have in
your womb, they would be called as the Marutha...they would be powerful
and they would become allies of Indra!'
Diti
breathed a little easy. She had wanted one powerful child, more
powerful than Indra. But then now having seven powerful children was
better than nothing. She decided to give up her anger.
Indra
was however flabbergasted. 'She cursed....she cursed me and mother!'
He whispered looking horrified.
'I
am afraid you will have to suffer her curse....So will Aditi! ' Sage
Kashyap said with finality...
****************
In
another incident, Sage Kashyap was once performing a yagna. However
the yagna was a powerful one and he could not find a suitable cow for
the sake of performing the yagna. Finally Sage Kashyap stole Lord
Varuna's cow - Kamadhenu.
Lord
Varuna was aghast that such a great sage would do something like
this. Lord Varuna tried asking the sage to give it back and the sage
blatantly refused.
Having no other choice, Lord
Varuna approached Lord Brahma and told him about the sage's deeds.
'Lord Brahma! I....cannot believe that Sage Kashyap would do
something like this....The calves of Kamadhenu they keep whimpering
for her....Please Lord....do something!'
Lord
Brahma was terribly angry that sage Kashyap would do something like
this. 'KASHYAP!' He thundered angrily. 'Go and be born in the Yadu
dynasty and take care of the cows....Only then you will understand
the pain of the calves separated from their mother...!'
************
Those
were the times when Hiranyakasipu, the terrible asura was ruling the
earth like a dictator. It was at that time that there was an asura
called Kalanemi. He had six pious sons – Hamsa, Suvikrama, Kratha,
Damana, Ripumardhana and Krodhahantha. The six sons also called as
Sada-Garbhas were exceptionally devoted to Lord Vishnu.
Ignoring
Hiranyakasipu, the Sada-Garbhas prayed to Lord Brahma. They performed
severe penance and austerities and finally pleased with them Lord
Brahma appeared before them.
'My
Lord! You have come!' They said enthusiastically.
Lord
Brahma nodded. 'I know of your pious nature and I am very pleased
with you! Please ask me any boon of your choice!'
The
Sada-Garbha nodded their head. 'Please grant us a boon that we would
not be hurt by any humans, animals or divine or the Demi-Gods! And if
you are very pleased with us, grant us the boon that even the great
sages would not be able to hurt us with their curses!' Lord Brahma
knew that the Sada-Garbhas would not hurt others in any manner and
happily granted the boon to the six of them.
However
the Sada-Garbhas were in a world of trouble. Hiranyakasipu was
thoroughly annoyed with the Sada-Garbhas. 'You approached Lord
Brahma! And you wanted protection!' Hiranyakasipu was disgusted. 'I
am the only God you should worship. Not Brahma or Vishnu!'He
thundered. Angrily he looked at all of them. 'You think Brahma's boon
will protect you!' He sneered. 'I curse you that you will be killed
by your own father!'
WOW!
ReplyDeleteSo cleverly written...
nice
DeleteCan't wait for the next part
ReplyDeleteNice story
ReplyDeleteHi SA Krishnan,
ReplyDeleteI had few questions after reading this story. If the Sada Garbhas had been granted the boon by Lord Brahma that they could not be hurt by any human,animals,demi god and could not be cursed even by great sages how come Hiranyakasiyapu was able to curse them and that curse became effective later when these Sada Garbhas were born as Vasudevas son?. Also how could Kamsa who was a mere mortal i.e human being be able to kill i.e hurt them?